We are currently reorganising our job portal. During the transition phase, you can find more jobs here: previous DLR job portal

Master Thesis (f/m/x): Evaluation of concentrated solar cavity receiver
Job Description
Req ID:  1252
Place of work:  Köln
Starting date:  01.07.2025
Career level:  Student research project and final thesis
Type of employment:  Part time
Duration of contract:  6 months

Remuneration: Remuneration is in accordance with the Collective Agreement for the Public Sector - Federal Government (TVöD-Bund)

Enter the fascinating world of the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V.; DLR) and help shape the future through research and innovation! We offer an exciting and inspiring working environment driven by the expertise and curiosity of our 11,000 employees from 100 nations and our unique infrastructure. Together, we develop sustainable technologies and thus contribute to finding solutions to global challenges. Would you like to join us in addressing this major future challenge? Then this is your place!

The vision of the DLR Institute for Future Fuels is to develop technological solutions that enable the cost-effective production of fuels, hydrogen, or even commodities in the sunbelt of the earth on an industrial scale. At the institute, we use our unique infrastructure in which concentrated solar energy covers the heat demand of high-temperature processes.

 

What to expect
Are you interested in a system that combines concentrated solar thermal technology and co-electrolysis for the production of promising green fuels? Co-electrolysis is a solid oxide electrolysis cell that operates at high temperatures, and it generates synthesis gas, a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, from the electrochemical process of splitting water vapor and carbon dioxide. Produced synthesis gas can be used to produce hydrocarbon fuels and other high-value-added chemicals using processes such as Fischer-Tropsch. Be part of an innovative project that demonstrates this combined technology!

 

This project aims to demonstrate the practical combination of a concentrated solar process and co-electrolysis on a scale of 3-5 kWel for supplying synthesis gas (carbon monoxide and hydrogen), which can be the basis for sustainable fuels. Our team has already demonstrated the solar process part, i.e. a solar cavity receiver, which is intended to supply high-temperature steam at 810 °C for hydrogen production by solid oxide electrolysis cell. Your work will be key in extending the existing validated numerical model of solar cavity receiver for coupling with co-electrolysis.

 

Your tasks

  • Conduct literature review to understand the numerical analysis methods for the heat transfer behavior of multi-gas flow (steam and carbon dioxide) in a metal tube
  • Develop a multi-gas heat transfer model that can be integrated into the existing validated numerical model of the solar cavity receiver 
  • Analyze the heat transfer behavior of multi-gas flow under different conditions (e.g., uniform and non-uniform heat flux distribution, straight and helical metal tubes, inert and reactive). The target temperature of these mixed gases is 825 ℃ or higher 
  • Conduct a parameter studies, e.g. for different molar ratios of water vapor and carbon dioxide
  • Compare the performance of solar receiver in the case of multi-gas flows and in the case of a single gas flow 


Your profile

  • Master’s degree in final stage in engineering, e.g. mechanical engineering, process engineering, energy engineering
  • Good knowledge of thermal fluid dynamics
  • Basic experience with thermal dynamics software (e.g., Ansys Mechanical) and/or computational fluid dynamics software (e.g., ANSYS fluent, OpenFOAM)
  • Fluent English language skills

We offer

DLR stands for diversity, appreciation and equality for all people. We promote independent work and the individual development of our employees both personally and professionally. To this end, we offer numerous training and development opportunities. Equal opportunities are of particular importance to us, which is why we want to increase the proportion of women in science and management in particular. Applicants with severe disabilities will be given preference if they are qualified.

 

We look forward to getting to know you!

 

If you have any questions about this position (Vacancy-ID 1252) please contact:

 

Yasuki Kadohiro
Tel.: 02203 601 1104