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Master Thesis Student (f/m/x) Localizing Trains with the Future Railway Mobile Communication System
Job Description
Req ID:  5859
Place of work:  Oberpfaffenhofen
Starting date:  01.10.2026
Career level:  Student research project and final thesis
Type of employment:  Part time
Duration of contract:  6 months

Remuneration: Remuneration is in accordance with the Collective Agreement for the Public Sector - Federal Government (TVöD-Bund).

Enter the fascinating world of the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V.; DLR) and help shape the future through research and innovation! We offer an exciting and inspiring working environment driven by the expertise and curiosity of our 12,000 employees from 100 nations and our unique infrastructure. Together, we develop sustainable technologies and thus contribute to finding solutions to global challenges. Would you like to join us in addressing this major future challenge? Then this is your place!

Vacancy-ID:  5859 
Place of work:  Oberpfaffenhofen 
Starting date:  01.10.2026 
Career level:  Student research project and final thesis 
Type of employment:  Part time 
Duration of contract:  6 months 
Remuneration:  Remuneration is in accordance with the Collective Agreement for the Public Sector - Federal Government (TVöD-Bund)

 

The DLR Institute of Communications and Navigation is dedicated to mission-oriented research in selected areas of communications and navigation. Its work ranges from the theoretical foundations to the demonstration of new procedures and systems in a real environment and is embedded in DLR's Space, Aeronautics, Transport, Security and Digitalization programmes.

 

What to expect

While being the most environmentally friendly transport system, the current railway system suffers from inefficient use of its available track infrastructure and outdated technologies such as GSM-R. As GSM-R will be replaced with the Future Railway Mobile Communication System (FRMCS) based on 5G, we plan to use FRMCS also for reliable, secure train localization.

In your thesis you will develop train localization algorithms using distance dependent FRMCS measurements and suitable tracking filters for railways. In particular you will work with realistic radio propagation models to account for local effects such as multipath and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation. Besides train-to-ground links you will extend the train localization to FRMCS conform 5G side links and 5G/6G satellite networks.

 

Your tasks

  • Review the literature on FRMCS, 5G side links, 5G/6G satellite networks, radio-based reliable and secure train localization, and multipath propagation in railway environment
  • Plan, implement and test a simulation framework for train localization with FRMCS train-to-ground links
  • Research and develop advanced reliable and secure ranging and train localization algorithms for FRMCS signals with realistic radio propagation models
  • Extend simulation framework by FRMCS conform 5G side links and 5G/6G satellite network links
  • Extend advanced reliable and secure ranging and train localization algorithms for FRMCS conform 5G side link and 5G/6G satellite network signals with realistic radio propagation models
  • Document your research results in a thesis report

 

Your profile

  • ongoing studies in electrical engineering or computer science
  • very good knowledge in signal processing, estimation theory, navigation and localization technologies 
  • very good programming skills, for example with MATLAB and Python
  • Ability to work independently and to solve complex problems on your own
  • excellent English knowledge written and spoken

 

We offer

DLR stands for diversity, appreciation and equality for all people. We promote independent work and the individual development of our employees both personally and professionally. To this end, we offer numerous training and development opportunities. Equal opportunities are of particular importance to us, which is why we want to increase the proportion of women in science and management in particular. Applicants with severe disabilities will be given preference if they are qualified.

We offer
DLR stands for diversity, appreciation and equality for all people. We promote independent work and the individual development of our employees both personally and professionally. To this end, we offer numerous training and development opportunities. Equal opportunities are of particular importance to us, which is why we want to increase the proportion of women in science and management in particular. Applicants with severe disabilities will be given preference if they are qualified.

 

We look forward to getting to know you!

 

If you have any questions about this position (Vacancy-ID 5859) please contact:

 

Dr. Christian Gentner 
Tel.: +49 8153 28 2890